NRCS Hydrologic Soil Group Definitions

Group

 

Meaning

Saturated Conductivity

(mm/hr)

(in/hr)

A

Low runoff potential. Includes soils with high infiltration rates even when thoroughly wetted, and which consist chiefly of deep, well to excessively drained sands or gravels.

Smaller than or equal to 11.43

Smaller than or equal to 0.45

B

Includes soils with moderate infiltration rates when thoroughly wetted and consisting chiefly of moderately deep to deep, moderately well to well-drained soils with moderately fine to moderately coarse textures e.g. shallow loess, sandy loam.

7.62 - 3.81

0.30 - 0.15

C

Includes soils with slow infiltration rates when thoroughly wetted and consisting chiefly of soils with a layer that impedes downward movement of water, or soils with moderately fine to fine textures e.g. clay loams, shallow sandy loam.

3.81 - 1.27

0.15 - 0.05

D

High runoff potential. Includes soils with very slow infiltration rates when thoroughly wetted and consisting chiefly of clay soils with a high swelling potential, soils with a permanent high water table, soils with a clay-pan or clay layer at or near the surface, and shallow soils over nearly impervious material.

1.27 - 0.00

0.05 - 0.00